Structure of our Carbon Fiber Tube:
0° ORIENTATION
-if a part will only be loaded in one direction it is Ideal to have all the fibers oriented in that direction. pultruded rod and tubing are examples of a part that contains only 0° fibers
90 °ORIENTATION
-as previously mentioned, 90° layers are often added to tubes to make them more resistant to buckling and crushing. High concentrations of 90° or “hoop” layers can also be found in pressure vessels
+/- 45 ° ORIENTATION
-45° layers serve different purposes depending on the application. You’ll almost always see a +45° paired adjacent to a -45° layer. This is to keep the laminate “balanced” and from forcefully twisting when loaded.
Testing results for physical properties: |
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(No.) | Testing items | Unit | Testing results | Testing standard |
1 | Density | g/cm3 | 1.85-1.9 | ASTM D792 |
2 | Water absorption | % | 0.57 | ASTM D570 |
3 | Flexure strength | MPA | 302 | ASTM D790 |
4 | Flexure modulus | GPA | 18.6 | ASTM D790 |
5 | Tensile strength | MPA | 210 | ASTM D638 |
6 | Tensile modulus | GPA | 22 | ASTM D638 |
7 | Flame retardant rating | V0/V1 | UL94 | |
8 | Dielectric breakdown voltage | KV | 14.98 | ASTM D149-09 |
CNC tubes: